Here you will find pointers to manuals, tutorials, and reference material that will come in handy when you feel like coding in Ruby.

Getting Started

Try Ruby!
An interactive tutorial that lets you try out Ruby right in your browser, courtesy of Why the Lucky Stiff. No installation required!
Ruby in Twenty Minutes
A brief tutorial covering the basics of Ruby. From start to finish it should take you no more than twenty minutes.
Ruby from Other Languages
Coming to Ruby from another language? Whether it's C, C++, Java, Perl, PHP, or Python, this article has you covered!

Manuals

Programming Ruby
The seminal work on Ruby in English, this first edition of the Pragmatic Programmers' book is available for free online.
Why's (Poignant) Guide to Ruby
An off-the-wall introduction to Ruby that teaches the language through stories, jokes, and comics. Originally created by Why the Lucky Stiff.
Ruby User's Guide
Translated from the Japanese version originally written by Yukihiro Matsumoto (the creator of Ruby), this guide gives an overview of many aspects of Ruby.

Reference Documentation

Ruby Core Reference
Pulled straight from the source code using RDoc, this reference work documents all of the core classes and modules.
Ruby Standard Library Reference
Also pulled from the source code using RDoc, this reference work documents the standard library.
Ruby C API Reference
Documentation of Ruby's underlying C code. Great if you want to write C extensions or contribute to Ruby's development.

Further Reading

Ruby-Doc.org maintains a comprehensive list of English documentation sources. There are also plentiful Ruby books. If you have questions, the Ruby community is eager to help.